Question: kya taqleed karna zaroori hai... agar yeh kiya jaaye keh kisi bhi masle ke hal ke liye kisi bhi available tauzihul-masail dekh li jaaye.. aur kuch apne zameer (sahi o ghalat ki tameez) ki buniyad per amal kiya jaye to kaisa hai?
Answer: Salam un alaikum Taqleed faqat Mujtahid e Aalam ki karna zaroori aur tamam masail mai usi Mujtahid ko follow karna hoga haan agar wo Mujtahid e Aalam kisi masale mai doosre Mujtahid ki taraf rujoo karney ki ijazat dey to us soorat mai Falaalam ki taraf rujoo karna paerga Ref:Tauzeeh ul Masail Ayatullah Sistani Topic Taqleed
Question: y taqleed is wajib? profe form quran? and its tafseer. im new shai so i belive just now quran and ahlubait. wasalam
Answer: Agar Insaan khud mujtahid na ho aur Aihtiyat par amal na karta ho to taqleed karna wajib hay.Quran Majeed main Sura e Tauba ki Ayat 122 main Irshad hay:Saahibaan e Emaan ka ye Farz nahi hay kay wo sab kay sab jihaad kay liye nikal parain to har grooh main say aik Jamaat Is kaam kay liye kion nahi nikalti hay kay deen ka ILM haasil karay aur phir jab apni Qoum ki taraf palat kar aaey to usay Azaab e Ilaahi say Daraey kay Shayad wo isi tarah darnay lagain..Imam Hasan Askari AS. ka irshaad e girami hay :Logon ko chahiye kay Fuqaha (yani Aihkaam e Shariyat ko tafseel say jannay walay Mujtahideen) main say jo shakhs apnay aap ko gunahoon say bachata ho,apnay deen ki hifazat karta ho (yani apnay deen par sakhti say Qaim ho),apni nafsaani khwahishaat ka ghulaam na ho aur Aihkaam e Ilaahi ki Itaaat karta ho us ki taqleed karain(Aihtijaaj e Tabrisi Jild-2 Pg.263)..Wali e Asr Imam Mehdi AS. farmatay hain: Ghaibat e Kubra kay zamanay main paish aanay walay halaat kay silsilay main hamari hadeesoon ko bayan karnay walay raawiyon ki taraf rujoo karo kionkay wo hamari tarah Hujjat hain jis tarah ham Allah ki taraf say Hujjat hain (Kamaluddin wa Tamamun Naima.Sheikh Sadooq)Ref:Tauzeehul Masail A.Sistani.
Question: taqleed wajib hay.is k bare main qur,an aur hadith aur aqwal imam a.s k hawale chahiye.nawazish
Answer: Agar Insaan khud mujtahid na ho aur Aihtiyat par amal na karta ho to taqleed karna wajib hay.Quran Majeed main Sura e Tauba ki Ayat 122 main Irshad hay:Saahibaan e Emaan ka ye Farz nahi hay kay wo sab kay sab jihaad kay liye nikal parain to har grooh main say aik Jamaat Is kaam kay liye kion nahi nikalti hay kay deen ka ILM haasil karay aur phir jab apni Qoum ki taraf palat kar aaey to usay Azaab e Ilaahi say Daraey kay Shayad wo isi tarah darnay lagain..Imam Hasan Askari AS. ka irshaad e girami hay :Logon ko chahiye kay Fuqaha (yani Aihkaam e Shariyat ko tafseel say jannay walay Mujtahideen) main say jo shakhs apnay aap ko gunahoon say bachata ho,apnay deen ki hifazat karta ho (yani apnay deen par sakhti say Qaim ho),apni nafsaani khwahishaat ka ghulaam na ho aur Aihkaam e Ilaahi ki Itaaat karta ho us ki taqleed karain(Aihtijaaj e Tabrisi Jild-2 Pg.263)..Wali e Asr Imam Mehdi AS. farmatay hain: Ghaibat e Kubra kay zamanay main paish aanay walay halaat kay silsilay main hamari hadeesoon ko bayan karnay walay raawiyon ki taraf rujoo karo kionkay wo hamari tarah Hujjat hain jis tarah ham Allah ki taraf say Hujjat hain (Kamaluddin wa Tamamun Naima.Sheikh Sadooq)Ref:Tauzeehul Masail A.Sistani.
Question: app apney jawabaat mey koch istalah use kartey han iss ka keya matlib ha 1. fala illem 2. eteyat e wajeb 3. asskal
Answer: 1:Fal-Aalam : Wo mujtahid jo Aalam kay baad Ilm main sab say barh kar ho...2:Aihtiyat-e-Wajib : Wo hukum jo Aihtiyat kay mutabiq ho aur Faqeeh nay is kay saath Fatwa na diya ho aisay masail main Muqallid us mujtahid kay Fatwa par Amal kar sakta hay jo Fal-Aalam yani Aalam kay baad Ilm main sab say barh kar ho...3:Ishkaal : Is Amal ki wajah say Sharee Takleef saaqit nahi hoti aur is ko Anjaam nahi dena chahiye agar is kay saath Fatwa na ho to doosray mujtahid ki taraf rujoo kiya ja sakta hay.Tauzeehul Masail A.Sistani Pg.433.
Question: Who are Ahl_ul_khibra?
Answer: Wo loog jo mujtahid hoon ya mujtahid bannay kay qareeb hoon(yani Ijtihaad say qareeb hoon) to in ko Aihl-e-Khubra main shumaar kiya jaeyga.Ref:Istiftaat A.Sistani I-18
Question: Mujtahid k kisi Fatwe Se dil Mutmaeen Na Ho Aur Shak Baqi Rahe To Kia Us Ki Taqleed Jari Rahe Gi Taqleed Badalna Chahe To Kia Hukum Hai.
Answer: sirf khayaal aur shak ki waja se aalam se kisi dosray mujtahid ki taraf taqleed badalna jaiz nahi. REF: A.Khamnaie, Tawzeeh ul masail, hisa 1, ques no: 48.
Question: Salaam, Kia ibadaat kay liyay kissee mujtahad ki rehnumai zarooree haay?
Answer: w.s., dini ahkamat me taqleed ka matlab yeh he k kisi mujtheed k fatwe par amal kiya jae, agar yeh bat ijmalan maloom ho k darpesh masail me mujthedeen ke fatwe ek-dusre se mukhtalif hain to zaroori he k us mujthid ki taqleed ki jaye jo "aalam" ho yaani apane zamane k dusre mujthedon k muqable me ahkame elahi ko samjhne ki behtar salahiyyat rakhta ho.
Question: mojuda fal aalam kisi 4 k naam bataye
Answer: bismehi taala, is k liye aap ahle khubra se ruju karain.
Question: asalamun alaikam, mein un ki taqleed kerna chata hun jin say asaani say contact ker sakun rahnamai farmain
Answer: w.s. Salam un alaikum Taqleed faqat Mujtahid e Aalam ki karna zaroori aur tamam masail mai usi Mujtahid ko follow karna hoga haan agar wo Mujtahid e Aalam kisi masale mai doosre Mujtahid ki taraf rujoo karney ki ijazat dey to us soorat mai Falaalam ki taraf rujoo karna paerga Ref:Tauzeeh ul Masail Ayatullah Sistani Topic Taqleed
Question: kiya agar koi sab amal sahi karta ho namaz roza or sab lakin taqleed nahi karta to kiya os kay amal kable kabol hay
Answer: b.t. jahan tak dini ahkam ka taalluk he, "musllma or qatai umoor" ko chod kar baqi ahkam main zaroori he ke insan ya to khud mujthid ho yaani ahkam ko dalil ke zariye hasal kar sake ya kisi mujtahed ki taqleed kare ya az rahe ahteyat apna fariza yoo ada kare ke use yaqeen ho jaye ke us ne apani sharee zimmedari puri kar di he maslan agar chand mujtahid kisi amal ko haram qarar dain or chand dusre kahain ke haram nahi he to us amal se baz rahe or agar baz mujtahedin kisi amal ko wajib or baaz musthab gardanain to us amal ko baja lae lehaza jo ashkas na to mujthid hon or na hi ahteyat par amal pera ho sakain un ke liye wajid he ke mujthid ki taqleed karain. (masala no. 1, tawzihul masail. ayatullah sistani (d.b.) urdu)