QURAN-O-ITRAT ACADEMY

Question: میرا سوال یہ کہ کیا سردی ہونے کی صورت میں نمازجمعہ چھوڑ سکتے ہیں؟ اللہ ناراض تو نہیں ہو گے؟

Answer: (Note: Is website par fiqh e jafferiya {shia mazhab} ke mutabiq jawabat diye jatay hain). Jab jumme ki aik aisi namaz qaaim ho jo sharaait ko poora karti ho aur wo namaz qaaim karne wala imam e waqt ya uska naaib e khaas ho to is surat me namaz e jummah me haazir hona wajib hai. is surat ke alawa hazir hona wajib nahin hai. pehli surat me bhi chand afraad par namaz me shirkat karna wajib nahin hai. In me se aik ye hai ke wo afraad jin ke liye jumme ki namaz me barish ya sakht sardi ki wajah se haazir hona zehmat ya takleef ka baais ho, to i ke liye shirkat karna wajib nahin hai. (Ref: Tauzeeh ul masail, Ayatullah Sistani(d.b), Edition #42, maslah #721). [Updated on 22-May-2023:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Salam Agr jumaa namaz 75mint waly option se start krengy to kia niyat hogi 40 mint k bad to wajib ki niyat hy 75 mint ka kia hukm hy aur agr 75 mint ka time bhi guzar jye to kia niyat hogi

Answer: Namaz e jumma ka waqt awwal e zawaal e urfi hai aur awwal e zawaal e urfi mein yeh nuqta qabil tawajjuh hai ke agar khutba (40) minutes ka ho aur phir fauran baghair faaslay ke namaz e jumma tamam sharaait ke baja laayei jaye to woh namaz sahi aur kaafi hai. aur namaz e zuhar parhne ki zaroorat nahin hai aur agar namaz e jumma ka khutba (40) minutes se le kar sawa ghantay(1:15) yani (75) minute tak ho jaye to Ehtiyaat ki jaye aur Ehtiyaat e wajib ki bana par namaz zuhar bhi baja laaye (yani juma aur zuhar dono me wajib ki niyat nahin karni balke dono Ehtiyaat ki niyat se karni hain) aur agar khutba (75) minutes se bhi ziyada ho jaye to zaahiran is soorat mein jumma kaafi nahin hai aur zuhar bhi parhni hogi (yani zuhar wajib ki niyat se parhni hogi) aur mukallaf (yani namazi) shak ki soorton mein mazkoorah dastoor ke mutabiq anjaam day to kaafi hai. (Ref: Tauzeh ul Masail Jaame, Ayatullah Sistani(d.b), Part #1, maslah #2002, hashiya #1, + Link: https://www.sistani.org/urdu/qa/02704/ ). [Updated on 18-Oct-2023:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Who established the first Friday?

Answer: Baaz islami riwayaat mein aaya hai ke madinay ke musalmanon ne Paighambar(s.a.w.w) ki hijrat se pehlay baaham mil kar baat ki aur kaha ke yahodi hafta mein aik din (Hafta/Saturday) ijtima karte hain aur eisaei bhi ijtimai ke liye (itwaar/sonday ka) aik din rakhtay hain. lehaza hum bhi aik din muqarrar kar letay hain taakay is mein jama ho kar zikar khuda karen aur us ka shukar baja layein. unhon ne hafta se pehlay ka din ke jisay us zamane mein "yaum al-urooba" kehte thay, is maqsad ke liye muntakhab kiya aur (buzurgan e madina mein se aik shakhs ) Asad bin zurara(اسعد بن زرارہ) ke paas gaye. is ne un ke sath mil kar jamaat ki soorat mein namaz ada ki aur unhen waaz-o-naseehat ki. pas wohi din" roz-e- jumma" ke naam se mosoom ho gaya Q ke wo musalmanon ke ijtima ka din tha. "Asad اسعد" ke hukum par aik ghosfand ziba kiya gaya aur sab ne dopeher aur shaam ka khana isi ghosfand se khaya, Q ke us waqt musalmanon ki tadaad buhut thori thi. yeh pehla jumma tha jo islam mein parha gaya. lekin wo pehla jumma jo Hazrat Rasool(s.a.w.w) ne apne ashaab ke sath parha woh is waqt parha gaya jab aap ne madina ki taraf hijrat farmaei. jab aap madina mein warid hue to us din peer(monday) ka din 12 Rabiey al-awwal aur zuhar ka waqt tha, Hazrat chaar din tak "qaba" mein rahay aur masjid qaba ki buniyad rakhi, phir jumma ke din madina ki taraf rawana hue (qaba aur madina ke darmiyan faasla buhut hi kam hai aur mojooda waqt mein qaba madina ka aik dakhli muhallah hai) aur namaz-e-jumma ke waqt aap muhallah "bani saalim" mein puhnche, wahan namaz-e jumma ada farmaei aur yeh islam mein pehla jumma tha jo Hazrat Rasool Khuda(s.a.w.w) ne ada kiya, jummay ki is namaz mein aap ne khutba bhi parha, jo madina mein Anhazrat(s.a.w.w) ka pehla khutba tha. Aik muhaddis ne "Abd-ul-Rahman bin kab (عبدالرحمن بن کعب)" se naqal kiya hai ke mera baap jab jummay ki azaan ki aawaz sunta to Asad bin zurara ke liye rehmat ki dua kiya karta tha, jab mein ne is ki wajah poochi to us ne kaha: is ki wajah yeh hai ke wo pehla shakhs tha jis ne hamaray sath namaz jumma ada ki, mein ne kaha: us waqt kitne afraad haazir thay? is ne kaha: sirf chalees nafar. (Ref: https://makarem.ir/compilation/reader.aspx?pid=321543&lid=0&mid=104676 ). [Updated on 31-Oct-2023:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Woh koc c Namaz hai jo zahoor e imam as k bad wajib ho Jay gi?

Answer: Nama e Eid ul fitr aur Eid e qurban ,namaz juma (Ref: Tauzeeh ul masail, Ayatullah Sistani(d.b), edition #42, maslah #1497,721). [Updated on 02-Nov-2023:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Hamara Han kuch log ik masjid me Juma nahi parhta wo kehta hain ke iska dosri masjid se fasla kaam hai islya yaha Juma nahi ho sakta Agha iska bare me agah kejya ga ki masjid ki had kia hai

Answer: Jumay ki namaz ke sahi hone ki chand sharaait hain: in me se aik shart ye hai jumay ki do namazon ke darmiyaan aik farsakh se kam faasla na ho. pas jab jumah ki namaz aik farsakh se kam faasle par qaayem ho aur do namazein aik hi waqt parhi jaayen to dono baatil hongi aur agar aik namaz ko dusri par sabqat haasil ho chahe wo takbeeratul ehraam ki had tak hi q na ho to wo (namaz jise sabqat haasil ho) sahi hogi aur dusri baatil hogi. lekin agar namaz ke baad pata chale ke aik farsakh se kam faasle par jummah ki aik aur namaz us namaz se pehle ya us ke sath sath qaayem huei thi to zuhur ki namaz baja laana waajib nahin hogi. Jummay ki namaz ka qaayem karna mazqoorah faasle ke andar jummay ki dusri namaz qaayem karne mein us waqt maaane (rukawat) hota hai jab wo namaz khud sahi aur jaame-us-sharait ho aur agar aisa na ho to phir yeh jaamaait maaane nahin hoti. (Ref: Tauzeeh ul masail, Ayatullah Sistani(d.b), edition #42, maslah #720). [Updated on 08-Jan-2024:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Namze jumma kase ada karte hn

Answer: Juma ki Namaz wajib honay ki chand shartain hain.jo mundarja zail hain...1:Waqt ka dakhil hona,jo kay Zawal-e-Aftab hay.aur is ka waqt Awwal-e-Zawal-e-Urfi hay pas jab bhi is say takheer hojaey is ka waqt khatam ho jata hay.aur phir zaroori hay kay zohar ki namaz ada ki jaey...2:Namaz parhnay waloon ki tadad jo kay Imam kay saath 5 afrad hay aur jab tak 5 musalmaan ikathay na hoon Juma ki namaz wajib nahi hoti...3:Imam-e-Juma ka Jamiush-Sharait hona masalan Adalat waghaira.Agar ye sharait poori na hoon to Juma ki namaz wajib nahi hoti...Juma ki Namaz sahih honay ki chand shartain hain jo mundarija zail hain ...1:Ba-Jamat parha jana...2:Namaz say pehlay 2 Khutbay parhna...3:ye kay Juma ki 2 namazoon kay darmiyaan 1 Farsakh say kam Fasla na ho (yani jin 2 jaghoon par Juma ki Namaz Qaim ho unkay Darmiyan 1 Farsakh yani 5.5 KM (Sarhay Paanch Kilometer) ka fasla maujood ho) Ref:Tauzeehul Masail A.Sistani Pg.123 Masala No.720. [Updated on 17-Apr-2024:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Assalam-o-alikum. Mjhy kesi nay kaha hay imam e zamana a.s k bagir kesi k pechy jumma nae parh skty or ye wajab b nae hay ...imam nay manah farmaya hay ? Mjhy es ka thooos jawab chiye

Answer: Gaibat k zamanay mai namaz e juma wajib e eini nhi hai bal k wajib e takhyiri hai, is se muraad yeh he k jume k din mukallaf ko ikhteyaar he k agar namaz e juma ki shara,it maujood hon to jume ki namaz parhe ya zohar ki namaz. (Ref: Ayatullah Sistani(d.b),Tauzee hul masail, maslah # 720) [Updated on 16-Mar-2024:: Khuda aap ko Uloom e Aal e Muhammad(s.a.w.w) sekhne ka ajar ata farmaey]

Question: Islam me pehli nmazy juma Kahan Pari gai ???

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Question: asslaam-o-alikum agar namaaz-e-jumma ko wabib-e-tehreemi perhain (jaisa ky ayatullah seestani ki tozeh main likha hy) to zoher ki namaaz ko sunnat ki neyat say perhain ya wajib ki. 2nd Q. namaaz-e-jumma main aik masjid say doosri masjid mian kitna fasla hona chahey.

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Question: Salam Agar ek shaks ko namaz jamat per etraz hy tu woh uc jamat ma namaz parh sakta hay ya nahe. uc shaks ka kahna hay ke ma neyat furada ke karta hun or jamat ke sat namaz parta hun or woh namaz juma hay aya woh thek karta hay ya nahe. Talib e dua. Syed Khawar Abbas Zaidi

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